Mathbee CBSE Mathbee · CBSE Class 12 Maths
Class 12 Integrals · Long Answer3 Marksindefinite_integration

Class 12 Maths · Integrals · Long Answer #64

Evaluate \(\int \frac{1}{\cos{\left(a - x \right)} \cos{\left(b - x \right)}}\,dx\). Work on intervals avoiding cosine zeros, with real constants a,b and sin(b−a)≠0.

✅ Step-by-Step Solution

Final Answer: \(- \frac{\log{\left(\left|{\frac{\cos{\left(b - x \right)}}{\cos{\left(a - x \right)}}}\right| \right)}}{\sin{\left(a - b \right)}}\) + C
  1. Use tan(x−a)−tan(x−b)=sin(b−a)/[cos(x−a)cos(x−b)].
  2. The integral is [∫tan(x−a)dx−∫tan(x−b)dx]/sin(b−a).
  3. Integrating tangents gives [−ln|cos(x−a)|+ln|cos(x−b)|]/sin(b−a).
  4. Therefore the required integral is \(- \frac{\log{\left(\left|{\frac{\cos{\left(b - x \right)}}{\cos{\left(a - x \right)}}}\right| \right)}}{\sin{\left(a - b \right)}}\) + C.

📋 CBSE Stepwise Marking Scheme

  • [0.5 marks] Use tan(x−a)−tan(x−b)=sin(b−a)/[cos(x−a)cos(x−b)].
  • [1 mark] The integral is [∫tan(x−a)dx−∫tan(x−b)dx]/sin(b−a).
  • [1 mark] Integrating tangents gives [−ln|cos(x−a)|+ln|cos(x−b)|]/sin(b−a).
  • [0.5 marks] Therefore the required integral is \(- \frac{\log{\left(\left|{\frac{\cos{\left(b - x \right)}}{\cos{\left(a - x \right)}}}\right| \right)}}{\sin{\left(a - b \right)}}\) + C.

Master Chapter 7: Integrals

Practise interactive questions, flashcards, visual mind maps, and timed board tests for Integrals.
📘 Chapter Notes & All Exercises 🚀 Open Interactive Workspace →
← Previous Question
Evaluate \(\int \frac{1}{\sqrt{x} \left(\sqrt{x} + 1\right)…
Next Question →
Evaluate \(\int \frac{1}{\sqrt{\sin^{3}{\left(x \right)}…

More Practice Questions in Integrals

Related Questions in Integrals