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Class 12 Integrals · Long Answer3 Marksdefinite_integration

Class 12 Maths · Integrals · Long Answer #103

Evaluate \(\int_0^\pi e^{2x}\sin(x+\pi/4)dx\).

✅ Step-by-Step Solution

Final Answer: −(e^(2π)+1)/(5√2)
  1. Let I=∫e^(2x)sin(x+π/4)dx and J=∫e^(2x)cos(x+π/4)dx. Parts gives I=e^(2x)sin(x+π/4)/2−J/2.
  2. A second integration by parts gives J=e^(2x)cos(x+π/4)/2+I/2; eliminate J to obtain F=e^(2x)[2sin(x+π/4)−cos(x+π/4)]/5.
  3. Evaluate F(π)=−e^(2π)/(5√2) and F(0)=1/(5√2), then subtract.
  4. Therefore the integral equals −(e^(2π)+1)/(5√2).

📋 CBSE Stepwise Marking Scheme

  • [0.5 marks] Let I=∫e^(2x)sin(x+π/4)dx and J=∫e^(2x)cos(x+π/4)dx. Parts gives I=e^(2x)sin(x+π/4)/2−J/2.
  • [1 mark] A second integration by parts gives J=e^(2x)cos(x+π/4)/2+I/2; eliminate J to obtain F=e^(2x)[2sin(x+π/4)−cos(x+π/4)]/5.
  • [1 mark] Evaluate F(π)=−e^(2π)/(5√2) and F(0)=1/(5√2), then subtract.
  • [0.5 marks] Therefore the integral equals −(e^(2π)+1)/(5√2).

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