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Class 12 Inverse Trigonometric Functions · Long Answer3 Marksprincipal_values

Class 12 Maths · Inverse Trigonometric Functions · Long Answer #97

Evaluate \(\cos^{-1}[\cos(680^\circ)]\), giving radians.

✅ Step-by-Step Solution

Final Answer: 2π/9
  1. Reduce 680° modulo 360° to 320°.
  2. By cosine symmetry, cos320°=cos(360°−40°)=cos40°.
  3. The angle 40° lies in the principal arccosine interval [0°,180°], so the inverse returns 40°.
  4. Therefore the value is 40°=2π/9 radians.

📋 CBSE Stepwise Marking Scheme

  • [0.5 marks] Reduce 680° modulo 360° to 320°.
  • [1 mark] By cosine symmetry, cos320°=cos(360°−40°)=cos40°.
  • [1 mark] The angle 40° lies in the principal arccosine interval [0°,180°], so the inverse returns 40°.
  • [0.5 marks] Therefore the value is 40°=2π/9 radians.

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