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NCERT Class 12 · Ch 8 Exercise 8.1 · Q4

NCERT Class 12 Maths · Chapter 8 Applications Of Integrals · Exercise 8.1 Question 4

Find the area bounded by y²=4x, the y-axis and y=3.
Parabola region bounded using horizontal strips
Parabola region bounded using horizontal strips

💡 Concept Hints

  1. Sketch the region, choose a vertical or horizontal strip, and find all sign changes.
  2. Express its area as an integral of upper minus lower (or right minus left), splitting where necessary.

✅ Step-by-Step Solution

Final Answer: B: 9/4 square units.
  1. Use horizontal strips: x ranges from the y-axis x=0 to x=y²/4.
  2. The intersections defining the limits are y=0 at the origin and the horizontal line y=3.
  3. Area=∫₀³(y²/4−0)dy=[y³/12]₀³=27/12=9/4, option B.

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