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NCERT Class 12 · Ch 7 Exercise 7.8 · Q6

NCERT Class 12 Maths · Chapter 7 Integrals · Exercise 7.8 Question 6

Evaluate \(\int\limits_{4}^{5} e^{x}\, dx\).

💡 Concept Hints

  1. Identify the domain and the inner and outer functions, or the relevant one-sided limits.
  2. Apply the appropriate differentiation or limit rule, keep all chain factors, and check exceptional points.

✅ Step-by-Step Solution

Final Answer: \(- e^{4} + e^{5}\)
  1. Work on each open interval where the original integrand is real and defined.
  2. Use linearity and the elementary power, logarithm, trigonometric and exponential rules. Where a product x eˣ occurs use integration by parts; for rational terms split off the denominator derivative.
  3. An antiderivative is F(x)=\(e^{x}\).
  4. At the upper and lower limits, F(b)=\(e^{5}\) and F(a)=\(e^{4}\).
  5. By the fundamental theorem (using one-sided limits for any integrable endpoint), I=F(b)−F(a)=\(- e^{4} + e^{5}\).

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