Mathbee CBSE Mathbee · CBSE Class 12 Maths
Class 12 Continuity And Differentiability · Long Answer3 Markschain_and_product_rules

Class 12 Maths · Continuity And Differentiability · Long Answer #133

Differentiate y=\(x^{x \cos{\left(x \right)}} + \log{\left(x \right)}^{x}\) with respect to x. Assume x>1.

✅ Step-by-Step Solution

Final Answer: \(x^{x \cos{\left(x \right)}} \left(\left(- x \sin{\left(x \right)} + \cos{\left(x \right)}\right) \log{\left(x \right)} + \cos{\left(x \right)}\right) + \left(\log{\left(\log{\left(x \right)} \right)} + \frac{1}{\log{\left(x \right)}}\right) \log{\left(x \right)}^{x}\)
  1. For u=(ln x)^x, ln u=x ln(ln x), giving u′=u[ln(ln x)+1/ln x]. For v=x^(x cos x), differentiate ln v=x cos x ln x.
  2. Applying the indicated rules gives y′=\(x^{x \cos{\left(x \right)}} \left(\left(- x \sin{\left(x \right)} + \cos{\left(x \right)}\right) \log{\left(x \right)} + \cos{\left(x \right)}\right) + \left(\log{\left(\log{\left(x \right)} \right)} + \frac{1}{\log{\left(x \right)}}\right) \log{\left(x \right)}^{x}\).
  3. Collecting factors gives y′=\(- \frac{x x^{x \cos{\left(x \right)}} \log{\left(x \right)}^{2} \sin{\left(x \right)} - x^{x \cos{\left(x \right)}} \log{\left(x \right)}^{2} \cos{\left(x \right)} - x^{x \cos{\left(x \right)}} \log{\left(x \right)} \cos{\left(x \right)} - \log{\left(x \right)} \log{\left(x \right)}^{x} \log{\left(\log{\left(x \right)} \right)} - \log{\left(x \right)}^{x}}{\log{\left(x \right)}}\).
  4. Therefore dy/dx=\(x^{x \cos{\left(x \right)}} \left(\left(- x \sin{\left(x \right)} + \cos{\left(x \right)}\right) \log{\left(x \right)} + \cos{\left(x \right)}\right) + \left(\log{\left(\log{\left(x \right)} \right)} + \frac{1}{\log{\left(x \right)}}\right) \log{\left(x \right)}^{x}\).

📋 CBSE Stepwise Marking Scheme

  • [0.5 marks] For u=(ln x)^x, ln u=x ln(ln x), giving u′=u[ln(ln x)+1/ln x]. For v=x^(x cos x), differentiate ln v=x cos x ln x.
  • [1 mark] Applying the indicated rules gives y′=\(x^{x \cos{\left(x \right)}} \left(\left(- x \sin{\left(x \right)} + \cos{\left(x \right)}\right) \log{\left(x \right)} + \cos{\left(x \right)}\right) + \left(\log{\left(\log{\left(x \right)} \right)} + \frac{1}{\log{\left(x \right)}}\right) \log{\left(x \right)}^{x}\).
  • [1 mark] Collecting factors gives y′=\(- \frac{x x^{x \cos{\left(x \right)}} \log{\left(x \right)}^{2} \sin{\left(x \right)} - x^{x \cos{\left(x \right)}} \log{\left(x \right)}^{2} \cos{\left(x \right)} - x^{x \cos{\left(x \right)}} \log{\left(x \right)} \cos{\left(x \right)} - \log{\left(x \right)} \log{\left(x \right)}^{x} \log{\left(\log{\left(x \right)} \right)} - \log{\left(x \right)}^{x}}{\log{\left(x \right)}}\).
  • [0.5 marks] Therefore dy/dx=\(x^{x \cos{\left(x \right)}} \left(\left(- x \sin{\left(x \right)} + \cos{\left(x \right)}\right) \log{\left(x \right)} + \cos{\left(x \right)}\right) + \left(\log{\left(\log{\left(x \right)} \right)} + \frac{1}{\log{\left(x \right)}}\right) \log{\left(x \right)}^{x}\).

Master Chapter 5: Continuity And Differentiability

Practise interactive questions, flashcards, visual mind maps, and timed board tests for Continuity And Differentiability.
📘 Chapter Notes & All Exercises 🚀 Open Interactive Workspace →
← Previous Question
If x/(x−y)=ln[a/(x−y)], where a/(x−y)>0, x−y≠0 and y≠0, prove…
Next Question →
Let f(x)=√(x²+1), g(x)=(x+1)/(x²+1), h(x)=2x−3. Evaluate…

More Practice Questions in Continuity And Differentiability

Related Questions in Continuity And Differentiability