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Class 12 Determinants · Short Answer2 Marksdeterminant_evaluation

Class 12 Maths · Determinants · Short Answer #46

Evaluate \(\begin{vmatrix}x²−x+1 & x−1\\x+1 & x+1\end{vmatrix}\).

✅ Step-by-Step Solution

Final Answer: x³−x²+2
  1. Apply ad−bc to the 2×2 determinant.
  2. It equals (x²−x+1)(x+1)−(x−1)(x+1)=(x³+1)−(x²−1).
  3. Hence the value is x³−x²+2.

📋 CBSE Stepwise Marking Scheme

  • [0.5 marks] Apply ad−bc to the 2×2 determinant.
  • [1 mark] It equals (x²−x+1)(x+1)−(x−1)(x+1)=(x³+1)−(x²−1).
  • [0.5 marks] Hence the value is x³−x²+2.

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