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Class 12 Inverse Trigonometric Functions · Long Answer3 Marksinverse_trigonometric_equations

Class 12 Maths · Inverse Trigonometric Functions · Long Answer #67

Solve \(\sin^{-1}(1-x)-2\sin^{-1}x=\pi/2\).

✅ Step-by-Step Solution

Final Answer: x=0
  1. The two arcsine domains intersect at x∈[0,1].
  2. Rearrange to arcsin(1−x)=π/2+2arcsin x. For x∈[0,1] the left side is at most π/2, whereas the right side is at least π/2.
  3. Equality therefore forces arcsin x=0, hence x=0. Direct substitution gives arcsin1−2arcsin0=π/2.
  4. The unique solution is x=0.

📋 CBSE Stepwise Marking Scheme

  • [0.5 marks] The two arcsine domains intersect at x∈[0,1].
  • [1 mark] Rearrange to arcsin(1−x)=π/2+2arcsin x. For x∈[0,1] the left side is at most π/2, whereas the right side is at least π/2.
  • [1 mark] Equality therefore forces arcsin x=0, hence x=0. Direct substitution gives arcsin1−2arcsin0=π/2.
  • [0.5 marks] The unique solution is x=0.

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