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Class 12 Probability · Short Answer2 Marksprobability_distributions

Class 12 Maths · Probability · Short Answer #41

X has P(X=0)=k, P(X=1)=2k, P(X=2)=3k and zero elsewhere. Find k.

✅ Step-by-Step Solution

Final Answer: k=1/6
  1. Probabilities sum to one.
  2. Thus k+2k+3k=6k=1, giving k=1/6.
  3. The distribution is (1/6,1/3,1/2), all nonnegative, so k=1/6 is valid.

📋 CBSE Stepwise Marking Scheme

  • [0.5 marks] Probabilities sum to one.
  • [1 mark] Thus k+2k+3k=6k=1, giving k=1/6.
  • [0.5 marks] The distribution is (1/6,1/3,1/2), all nonnegative, so k=1/6 is valid.

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