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CBSE Class 12 Mathematics 2026 Main Paper 65/1/2 · Q252 Marksprincipal_values

CBSE Class 12 Mathematics 2026 Main Paper 65/1/2 · Question 25 (Inverse Trigonometric Functions)

Simplify \(\cot^{-1}\sqrt{(1+\cos 2x)/(1-\cos 2x)}\) for \(0<x<\pi/2\). OR Evaluate \(\sin(\tan^{-1}(-\sqrt3)-\sec^{-1}2)\).
Alternative 1 2 Marks
Simplify \(\cot^{-1}\sqrt{(1+\cos 2x)/(1-\cos 2x)}\) for \(0<x<\pi/2\).
Answer: x
  1. The radicand becomes cos²x/sin²x.
  2. Cotangent is positive on the given interval, so the square root equals cot x.
  3. Since x is in the principal arccotangent range, the result is x.
Alternative 2 2 Marks
Evaluate \(\sin(\tan^{-1}(-\sqrt3)-\sec^{-1}2)\).
Answer: −√3/2
  1. The principal arctangent equals −π/3.
  2. The principal arcsecant equals π/3. Subtract to obtain −2π/3.
  3. Its sine is −√3/2.

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