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CBSE Class 12 Mathematics 2026 Main Paper 65/5/1 · Q283 Markslinear_differential_equations

CBSE Class 12 Mathematics 2026 Main Paper 65/5/1 · Question 28 (Differential Equations)

Solve (x+2y³)dy=y dx.

✅ Step-by-Step Solution

Final Answer: x=y³+Cy on y≠0 branches; y=0 also satisfies the differential equation.
  1. Treat x as a function of y for y≠0. Then dx/dy−x/y=2y².
  2. Divide by y to recognize d(x/y)/dy=2y.
  3. Integrate and multiply through by y. The constant solution y=0 satisfies the original form directly.

📋 CBSE Stepwise Marking Scheme

  • [0.5 marks] Treat x as a function of y for y≠0. Then dx/dy−x/y=2y².
  • [2 marks] Divide by y to recognize d(x/y)/dy=2y.
  • [0.5 marks] Integrate and multiply through by y. The constant solution y=0 satisfies the original form directly.

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