Class 12 Relations And Functions · Mcq Single Correct1 Markstypes_of_relations
Class 12 Maths · Relations And Functions · Mcq Single Correct #112
On \(A=\{1,2,3,4,5\}\), the relation \(R=\{(a,b):|a^2-b^2|<7\}\) is
- (A) \(\{(1,1),(2,1),(3,1),(4,1),(2,3)\}\)
- (B) \(\{(2,2),(3,2),(4,2),(2,4)\}\)
- (C) \(\{(3,3),(4,3),(5,4),(3,4)\}\)
- (D) \(\{(1,1),(2,2),(3,3),(4,4),(5,5),(1,2),(2,1),(2,3),(3,2)\}\)
✅ Step-by-Step Solution
Final Answer: Option (D): \(\{(1,1),(2,2),(3,3),(4,4),(5,5),(1,2),(2,1),(2,3),(3,2)\}\)
- All five diagonal pairs qualify. The off-diagonal differences below 7 are \(|1^2-2^2|=3\) and \(|2^2-3^2|=5\), in both directions. The next difference is \(|3^2-4^2|=7\), which fails the strict bound. The full relation has nine pairs, including \((2,1)\) and \((3,2)\).