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Class 12 Vector Algebra · Short Answer2 Marksdot_product_angle

Class 12 Maths · Vector Algebra · Short Answer #107

Unit vectors a,b have a+b also unit. Find their angle.

✅ Step-by-Step Solution

Final Answer: 2π/3
  1. Expand |a+b|²=|a|²+|b|²+2a·b.
  2. Thus 1=2+2cos θ, giving cos θ=−1/2.
  3. Therefore θ=2π/3.

📋 CBSE Stepwise Marking Scheme

  • [0.5 marks] Expand |a+b|²=|a|²+|b|²+2a·b.
  • [1 mark] Thus 1=2+2cos θ, giving cos θ=−1/2.
  • [0.5 marks] Therefore θ=2π/3.

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