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Class 12 Vector Algebra · Short Answer2 Marksorthogonality

Class 12 Maths · Vector Algebra · Short Answer #111

Find a unit vector perpendicular to (4,3,1) and (2,−1,2).

✅ Step-by-Step Solution

Final Answer: ±(7,−6,−10)/√185
  1. Compute the cross product (4,3,1)×(2,−1,2)=(7,−6,−10).
  2. Its norm is √(49+36+100)=√185.
  3. Normalize: ±(7,−6,−10)/√185; either sign is acceptable.

📋 CBSE Stepwise Marking Scheme

  • [0.5 marks] Compute the cross product (4,3,1)×(2,−1,2)=(7,−6,−10).
  • [1 mark] Its norm is √(49+36+100)=√185.
  • [0.5 marks] Normalize: ±(7,−6,−10)/√185; either sign is acceptable.

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