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NCERT Class 12 · Ch 11 Miscellaneous Exercise · Q3

NCERT Class 12 Maths · Chapter 11 Three Dimensional Geometry · Miscellaneous Exercise Question 3

Find k so directions of (x−1)/(−3)=(y−2)/(2k)=(z−3)/2 and (x−1)/(3k)=(y−1)=(z−6)/(−5) are orthogonal.

💡 Concept Hints

  1. Identify the base point and a nonzero direction before applying a vector formula.
  2. Use dot products for angles, proportional directions for parallelism, and a triple product for skew-line distance.

✅ Step-by-Step Solution

Final Answer: k=−10/7.
  1. The directions are (−3,2k,2) and (3k,1,−5).
  2. Their dot product is −9k+2k−10=−7k−10.
  3. Setting this to zero gives k=−10/7, nonzero as required by the denominators.

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