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NCERT Class 12 · Ch 3 Exercise 3.2 · Q17

NCERT Class 12 Maths · Chapter 3 Matrices · Exercise 3.2 Question 17

Find k so that A²=kA−2I for A=\(\left[\begin{matrix}3 & -2\\4 & -2\end{matrix}\right]\).

💡 Concept Hints

  1. Check the matrix orders and the meaning of the requested operation before calculating.
  2. Keep row and column indices in order. Compare corresponding entries only after the matrix expressions have compatible dimensions.

✅ Step-by-Step Solution

Final Answer: k=1.
  1. Compute A²=\(\left[\begin{matrix}1 & -2\\4 & -4\end{matrix}\right]\).
  2. The (1,1) entry gives 1=3k−2, so k=1.
  3. At k=1, A−2I=\(\left[\begin{matrix}1 & -2\\4 & -4\end{matrix}\right]\) agrees with every entry of A².

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