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NCERT Class 12 · Ch 3 Miscellaneous Exercise · Q1

NCERT Class 12 Maths · Chapter 3 Matrices · Miscellaneous Exercise Question 1

For same-order symmetric A,B, prove AB−BA is skew symmetric.

💡 Concept Hints

  1. Check the matrix orders and the meaning of the requested operation before calculating.
  2. Keep row and column indices in order. Compare corresponding entries only after the matrix expressions have compatible dimensions.

✅ Step-by-Step Solution

Final Answer: The commutator AB−BA is skew symmetric.
  1. For same-order symmetric A,B, Aᵀ=A and Bᵀ=B.
  2. (AB−BA)ᵀ=(AB)ᵀ−(BA)ᵀ=BᵀAᵀ−AᵀBᵀ=BA−AB.
  3. Thus (AB−BA)ᵀ=−(AB−BA), which is the defining property of a skew-symmetric matrix.

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