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NCERT Class 12 · Ch 13 Exercise 13.3 · Q14

NCERT Class 12 Maths · Chapter 13 Probability · Exercise 13.3 Question 14

If A⊂B and P(B)≠0, which conclusion is correct?

💡 Concept Hints

  1. Define the events and identify which event is being conditioned on.
  2. Use P(E|F)=P(E∩F)/P(F), or separate the possible sources before applying total probability and Bayes.

✅ Step-by-Step Solution

Final Answer: C: P(A|B)≥P(A).
  1. Since A is contained in B, P(A∩B)=P(A), so P(A|B)=P(A)/P(B).
  2. Because 0<P(B)≤1, dividing the nonnegative P(A) by P(B) cannot decrease it.

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