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NCERT Class 12 · Ch 13 Miscellaneous Exercise · Q1

NCERT Class 12 Maths · Chapter 13 Probability · Miscellaneous Exercise Question 1

P(A)≠0. Find P(B|A) if (i) A⊂B, (ii) A∩B=∅.

💡 Concept Hints

  1. Define the events and identify which event is being conditioned on.
  2. Use P(E|F)=P(E∩F)/P(F), or separate the possible sources before applying total probability and Bayes.

✅ Step-by-Step Solution

Final Answer: (i) 1; (ii) 0.
  1. By definition P(B|A)=P(A∩B)/P(A).
  2. In (i), intersection=A, giving 1. In (ii), the intersection is empty, giving 0.

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