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NCERT Class 12 · Ch 10 Exercise 10.3 · Q10

NCERT Class 12 Maths · Chapter 10 Vector Algebra · Exercise 10.3 Question 10

For a=(2,2,3), b=(−1,2,1), c=(3,1,0), find λ if a+λb is perpendicular to c.

💡 Concept Hints

  1. Write the vector components and identify the required direction or geometric relation.
  2. Use the magnitude, dot-product, cross-product or section formula that matches the requested quantity.

✅ Step-by-Step Solution

Final Answer: λ=8.
  1. Perpendicularity requires (a+λb)·c=0.
  2. a·c=8 and b·c=−1, so 8−λ=0 and λ=8.

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