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NCERT Class 12 · Ch 10 Exercise 10.3 · Q7

NCERT Class 12 Maths · Chapter 10 Vector Algebra · Exercise 10.3 Question 7

Expand (3a−5b)·(2a+7b).

💡 Concept Hints

  1. Write the vector components and identify the required direction or geometric relation.
  2. Use the magnitude, dot-product, cross-product or section formula that matches the requested quantity.

✅ Step-by-Step Solution

Final Answer: 6|a|²+11a·b−35|b|².
  1. Distribute to obtain 6a·a+21a·b−10b·a−35b·b.
  2. Use symmetry a·b=b·a and a·a=|a|²; combine the middle coefficients to get 11.

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