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NCERT Class 12 · Ch 5 Miscellaneous Exercise · Q18

NCERT Class 12 Maths · Chapter 5 Continuity And Differentiability · Miscellaneous Exercise Question 18

For f(x)=|x|³, show f″ exists for every real x and find it.

💡 Concept Hints

  1. Identify the domain and the inner and outer functions, or the relevant one-sided limits.
  2. Apply the appropriate differentiation or limit rule, keep all chain factors, and check exceptional points.

✅ Step-by-Step Solution

Final Answer: f″(x)=6|x|, including f″(0)=0.
  1. For x>0, f=x³, f′=3x² and f″=6x. For x<0, f=−x³, f′=−3x² and f″=−6x.
  2. At 0, f′(0)=lim |h|³/h=0. Also f′(h)=3h|h|, so f″(0)=lim 3h|h|/h=lim 3|h|=0.
  3. These cases combine into f″(x)=6|x| on R.

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