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NCERT Class 12 · Ch 7 Exercise 7.6 · Q17

NCERT Class 12 Maths · Chapter 7 Integrals · Exercise 7.6 Question 17

Evaluate \(\int \frac{x e^{x}}{\left(x + 1\right)^{2}}\, dx\).

💡 Concept Hints

  1. Identify the domain and the inner and outer functions, or the relevant one-sided limits.
  2. Apply the appropriate differentiation or limit rule, keep all chain factors, and check exceptional points.

✅ Step-by-Step Solution

Final Answer: \(\frac{e^{x}}{x + 1}\) + C.
  1. Work on each open interval where the original integrand is real and defined.
  2. Recognize eˣ[g(x)+g′(x)] with g=\(\frac{1}{x + 1}\) and g′=\(- \frac{1}{\left(x + 1\right)^{2}}\).
  3. The product rule makes its primitive eˣg(x); substitution into the original integrand verifies the match.
  4. An antiderivative is F(x)=\(\frac{e^{x}}{x + 1}\).
  5. Differentiate this expression to check that F′(x)=\(\frac{x e^{x}}{\left(x + 1\right)^{2}}\). Add an arbitrary constant C on each domain component.

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