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NCERT Class 12 · Ch 7 Exercise 7.6 · Q6

NCERT Class 12 Maths · Chapter 7 Integrals · Exercise 7.6 Question 6

Evaluate \(\int x^{2} \log{\left(x \right)}\, dx\).

💡 Concept Hints

  1. Identify the domain and the inner and outer functions, or the relevant one-sided limits.
  2. Apply the appropriate differentiation or limit rule, keep all chain factors, and check exceptional points.

✅ Step-by-Step Solution

Final Answer: \(\frac{x^{3} \log{\left(\left|{x}\right| \right)}}{3} - \frac{x^{3}}{9}\) + C.
  1. Work on each open interval where the original integrand is real and defined.
  2. Choose u=\(\log{\left(x \right)}\) and v=\(\frac{x^{3}}{3}\), so dv=\(x^{2}\)dx and du=\(\frac{1}{x}\)dx.
  3. Apply ∫u dv=uv−∫v du. The remaining integrand v·u′ is \(\frac{x^{2}}{3}\). Integrate it and subtract from uv.
  4. An antiderivative is F(x)=\(\frac{x^{3} \log{\left(\left|{x}\right| \right)}}{3} - \frac{x^{3}}{9}\).
  5. Differentiate this expression to check that F′(x)=\(x^{2} \log{\left(x \right)}\). Add an arbitrary constant C on each domain component.

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