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NCERT Class 12 · Ch 2 Exercise 2.2 · Q4

NCERT Class 12 Maths · Chapter 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions · Exercise 2.2 Question 4

Simplify tan⁻¹√((1−cos x)/(1+cos x)), 0<x<π.

💡 Concept Hints

  1. Recall the principal range of the inverse function before simplifying.
  2. Find an angle with the required trigonometric value, then verify it belongs to the principal range.

✅ Step-by-Step Solution

Final Answer: x/2
  1. The half-angle identity gives (1−cos x)/(1+cos x)=tan²(x/2).
  2. Here 0<x/2<π/2, so the nonnegative square root is tan(x/2).
  3. The principal arctangent returns x/2.

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