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NCERT Class 12 · Ch 11 Exercise 11.2 · Q3

NCERT Class 12 Maths · Chapter 11 Three Dimensional Geometry · Exercise 11.2 Question 3

Show that the line through (4,7,8),(2,3,4) is parallel to that through (−1,−2,1),(1,2,5).

💡 Concept Hints

  1. Identify the base point and a nonzero direction before applying a vector formula.
  2. Use dot products for angles, proportional directions for parallelism, and a triple product for skew-line distance.

✅ Step-by-Step Solution

Final Answer: The lines are parallel.
  1. The two displacements are (−2,−4,−4) and (2,4,4).
  2. They are negatives of each other, so the direction vectors are proportional and the lines are parallel.

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