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NCERT Class 12 · Ch 7 Exercise 7.1 · Q22

NCERT Class 12 Maths · Chapter 7 Integrals · Exercise 7.1 Question 22

Find f if f′(x)=4x³−3/x⁴ and f(2)=0.

💡 Concept Hints

  1. Identify the domain and the inner and outer functions, or the relevant one-sided limits.
  2. Apply the appropriate differentiation or limit rule, keep all chain factors, and check exceptional points.

✅ Step-by-Step Solution

Final Answer: A: f(x)=x⁴+1/x³−129/8 on x>0.
  1. Work on each open interval where the original integrand is real and defined.
  2. Integrate to get f=x⁴+x^(−3)+C.
  3. The condition f(2)=0 gives C=−16−1/8=−129/8.
  4. An antiderivative is F(x)=\(x^{4} - \frac{129}{8} + \frac{1}{x^{3}}\).
  5. Differentiation verifies the given derivative. The prescribed value fixes the constant, so no arbitrary constant remains.

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