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NCERT Class 12 · Ch 7 Miscellaneous Exercise · Q15

NCERT Class 12 Maths · Chapter 7 Integrals · Miscellaneous Exercise Question 15

Evaluate \(\int \sin{\left(x \right)} \cos^{3}{\left(x \right)}\, dx\). Original logarithm domain: sin x>0.

💡 Concept Hints

  1. Identify the domain and the inner and outer functions, or the relevant one-sided limits.
  2. Apply the appropriate differentiation or limit rule, keep all chain factors, and check exceptional points.

✅ Step-by-Step Solution

Final Answer: \(- \frac{\cos^{4}{\left(x \right)}}{4}\) + C.
  1. Work on each open interval where the original integrand is real and defined.
  2. The real log requires sin x>0. Then e^(log sin x)=sin x; put u=cos x.
  3. An antiderivative is F(x)=\(- \frac{\cos^{4}{\left(x \right)}}{4}\).
  4. Differentiate this expression to check that F′(x)=\(\sin{\left(x \right)} \cos^{3}{\left(x \right)}\). Add an arbitrary constant C on each domain component.

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